MOA

  • licensed for 5 years use (Jadelle)

  • long acting reversible method of contraception

  • primary MOA prevent ovulation

  • change cervical mucus

  • highly effective

  • failure \<1/1000 over 3 years

insertion

  • may start up to and including D5

    • no additional
  • if after that excluding pregnancy

    • 7 day rule

issues

  • bleeding

    • unscheduled bleeding in first 3mo = common

    • associated with unpredictable bleeding patterns

    • 17% have increased bleeding

    • 6% frequent bleeding

    • exclude gynaecological pathology

    • consider:

      • COC - if eligible

      • (doxycycline stop episode of uterine bleed)

  • drug interactions:

    • concomitant use of enzyme-inducing drugs may reduce efficacy of progestogen-only implant

    • advised to switch to method unaffected by enzyme-inducing until 28d after stopping

  • weight

    • no increase risk of pregnancy demonstrated in women up to 149kg
  • non palpable implant

    • barrier until implant confimed

      • USS

      • (XR)

      • NOT exploratory surgery

    • if not seen on USS

      • consider MRI/other insertion sites