• variety of pathogens

  • STI more likely in \<35yo

    • >1 sexual partner in past 12/12 and uretral discharge

    • C. trachomatis, N gonorrhoeae

    • uretrhitis concurrent

  • main ddx = testicular torsion

  • >35yo

    • non-sexually transmitted G-ve enteric organism
  • If STI:

    • ceftriaxone 500mg IM stat

    • plus doxycycline 100mg bd for 14d

    • if severe -> hospital

  • If UTI:L

    • ciprofloxacin 500mg bd for 10d

    • or amox/clav 500/125 tds for 10d

  • reviewed 24-48hrs to assess response to treatment

    • if MSU positive

    • renal uss and refer urology

  • consider urology admisison

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