Supraventricular tachycardia
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re-entrant pathway associated with AV node
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generally paroxysmal
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regular rhythm with normal QRS duration
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1:1 AV conduction
Pre-excitation (Wolf-parkinson-white)
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atrial impulses conducted via accessory pathway
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short PR interval
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QRS prolongation and delta wave
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Risk of cardiac arest and sudden death
- rapid ventricular response due to atrial tachycardia/AF
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consider ablation therapy
Long QT
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treatment:
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avoid swimming
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avoid medications that prolongs QT
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erythromycin
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antihistamine
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antipsychotics
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cisapride
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beta blockade
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implantable cardioverter defibrillators
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